Coal & Char

Best Fire Pits Under $100

A hundred dollars buys a real fire — just not a premium one. Here is what the budget actually gets you in each of the four kinds of pit, and which compromise is the one worth making.

By Stephen V.Last updated How we pick

Buy the GasOne 23-inch steel bowl. It is the most fire per dollar on this page by a wide margin — a plain open wood-burning pit, 23 inches across per its listing, that costs roughly a third of the hundred-dollar budget and leaves the rest for a cover, a screen and a bag of fatwood. It is thin alloy steel, the finish will go, and it is not smokeless. None of that stops it from being a real fire that three or four chairs can sit around tonight.

Buy the Fireside Outdoor Pop-Up Pit instead if the pit has to travel. It folds flat like a camp cot, its listing states 7 lbs, and it still gives you 24 inches of fire area. It is the only pit here you can put in a car trunk without filling it. Note what its listing says plainly: the heat shield is not included, and the mesh floor radiates downward, so budget for the shield if it will stand on grass or decking.

And buy the Solo Stove Mesa XL if what you want is a flame rather than warmth. Seven inches of double-wall stainless on a table, running on a handful of pellets, with the same secondary burn as the big Solo Stoves. It will not heat anybody — we will say that as many times as it takes — but it is the cheapest honest way into that design, and on a balcony where a 24-inch pit is not permitted it may be the only legal option you have.

Below: six pits under a hundred dollars across all four kinds — open steel bowl, collapsible, smokeless tabletop and propane — plus a ring liner if you are building your own. We have not burned any of them. Every figure on this page is one the maker publishes on its own listing, read on a dated visit; where a maker is silent, the spec table says “Not published” instead of a guess. Prices are live and dated on each card, because a page about a price band is only honest if the prices are real.

How this is funded:we earn a commission if you buy through our links, at no extra cost to you. It never changes which pit or heater we recommend, and we’ll tell you when we’d skip one. Full disclosure.

Quick picks

Ranked on published specs, beginner-friendliness and value. Select a row to jump to the full write-up. We haven’t cooked on every one of these — here is exactly what we do instead.

#ProductBest forPrice
1
GasOne 23-Inch Alloy Steel Wood Burning Fire Pit

GasOne 23-Inch Alloy Steel Wood Burning Fire Pit

The cheapest real fire pit here, and the right answer for a small yard, a rental or a camping trip where you would rather not risk an expensive pit. Twenty-three inches is small but not token — it comfortably seats three or four close in. Expect the finish to go, expect smoke, and expect to replace it eventually. For well under fifty dollars that is a perfectly fair trade.

Best fire pit under $100
$39.99 · View on Amazon

Price as of October 27, 2026. #ad How we’re funded

2
Fireside Outdoor Pop-Up Fire Pit 24"

Fireside Outdoor Pop-Up Fire Pit 24"

The only pit here that folds flat, and the reason it exists. The frame collapses like a camp cot and the whole thing weighs 7 lbs by the listing's own figure, so it goes in a car boot or strapped to a pack frame rather than filling it. The mesh floor is the clever part: air comes in from underneath across the whole base, so a fire lights fast and burns down to ash with almost nothing left. It is also the compromise — a 24-inch mesh platform radiates heat downward as well as out, so on grass or a deck you want the heat shield, which this listing explicitly does not include.

Best packable
$99.95 · View on Amazon

Price as of October 27, 2026. #ad How we’re funded

3
Solo Stove Mesa XL 7" Tabletop Fire Pit

Solo Stove Mesa XL 7" Tabletop Fire Pit

A 7-inch tabletop flame, not a heater — and it is important to be honest about which of those you are buying. The Mesa XL puts a clean, mesmerizing little fire in the middle of a table, runs on a handful of pellets or wood scraps, and packs away in a drawer. It will not warm you. What it will do is give a balcony, a camper van or a dinner table the thing a fire pit is actually for on a mild evening, for under a hundred dollars and with no propane tank in sight.

Best smokeless
$89.99 · View on Amazon

Price as of October 27, 2026. #ad How we’re funded

4
Ciays 28 Inch Tabletop Propane Fire Pit (50,000 BTU) with Glass Wind Guard

Ciays 28 Inch Tabletop Propane Fire Pit (50,000 BTU) with Glass Wind Guard

The patio answer where floor space is the constraint rather than money: 50,000 BTU on a table top, with the glass wind guard and glass beads included per the listing. On a small patio a tabletop unit gives you flame and a bit of warmth without surrendering the only clear square yard you have. The wind guard is the detail that makes it usable — an unguarded tabletop flame blows out and relights all evening on an exposed patio.

Best propane
$113.00 · View on Amazon

$119.996% off

Price as of October 27, 2026. #ad How we’re funded

5
Koutemie Smokeless Fire Pit Ring Liner, 32" Outer / 28" Inner

Koutemie Smokeless Fire Pit Ring Liner, 32" Outer / 28" Inner

The size most people should actually buy, and the one the 36-inch rings talk you out of. The listing states 32 inches outer and 28 inches inner: 28 inches of fire suits four to six chairs, burns a manageable amount of wood per evening and fits a stone surround you can build in a weekend without a pallet of block. It is described as smokeless, with the usual caveat about dry wood. Cheap, correctly sized, and the sensible default.

Best for a pit you build
$56.57 · View on Amazon

$60.496% off

Price as of October 27, 2026. #ad How we’re funded

6
Fireside Outdoor Trailblazer Pop-Up Fire Pit 12" x 12"

Fireside Outdoor Trailblazer Pop-Up Fire Pit 12" x 12"

Three pounds, twelve inches square, and the smallest thing on this site that still counts as a fire rather than a candle. The Trailblazer is the Pop-Up Pit shrunk to one-person scale — it folds flat, it carries easily, and at this footprint it burns wrist-thick wood and small splits rather than logs. Buy it for a solo camp, a kayak trip or a tiny balcony where a 24-inch pit is absurd. Do not buy it expecting to warm a circle of chairs; at 12 inches it warms the person sitting over it and that is the honest limit.

Best for one person
$79.95 · View on Amazon

Price as of October 27, 2026. #ad How we’re funded

The picks in full

#1Best fire pit under $100

GasOne 23-Inch Alloy Steel Wood Burning Fire Pit

The cheapest real fire pit here, and the right answer for a small yard, a rental or a camping trip where you would rather not risk an expensive pit. Twenty-three inches is small but not token — it comfortably seats three or four close in. Expect the finish to go, expect smoke, and expect to replace it eventually. For well under fifty dollars that is a perfectly fair trade.

What’s good

  • Costs less than a cover for a premium pit
  • 23 inches is enough for three or four chairs pulled close
  • Light — easy to take camping or store in a shed
  • Nothing on it is worth stealing or worrying about

Trade-offs

  • Thin alloy steel; the finish is the first thing to go
  • Small fire means frequent feeding
  • Not smokeless
  • No spark screen or cover at this price
TypeOpen wood-burning fire pit
Diameter23" (per the listing)
MaterialAlloy steel
SmokelessNo — single-wall open bowl

Specs read from the product listing, on October 7, 2026. “Not published” means the maker doesn’t state that figure there.

#2Best packable

Fireside Outdoor Pop-Up Fire Pit 24"

The only pit here that folds flat, and the reason it exists. The frame collapses like a camp cot and the whole thing weighs 7 lbs by the listing's own figure, so it goes in a car boot or strapped to a pack frame rather than filling it. The mesh floor is the clever part: air comes in from underneath across the whole base, so a fire lights fast and burns down to ash with almost nothing left. It is also the compromise — a 24-inch mesh platform radiates heat downward as well as out, so on grass or a deck you want the heat shield, which this listing explicitly does not include.

What’s good

  • Folds flat and weighs 7 lbs per the listing — genuinely packable
  • 24 inches of fire area, not a token camp bowl
  • Mesh floor feeds air from underneath, so it lights fast and burns clean
  • No bowl to empty: the ash falls through

Trade-offs

  • Heat shield is NOT included, and the listing says so — budget for it on grass or decking
  • Radiates downward through the mesh, so it needs a tolerant surface
  • Mesh is a wear item on a pit used hard every weekend
  • Nothing stops embers dropping through onto whatever is below
TypeCollapsible open fire pit with mesh floor
Size24" (per the listing)
Weight7 lbs (per the listing)
Packs flatYes — folding frame
Heat shieldNot included (stated on the listing)

Specs read from the product listing, on October 11, 2026. “Not published” means the maker doesn’t state that figure there.

#3Best smokeless

Solo Stove Mesa XL 7" Tabletop Fire Pit

A 7-inch tabletop flame, not a heater — and it is important to be honest about which of those you are buying. The Mesa XL puts a clean, mesmerizing little fire in the middle of a table, runs on a handful of pellets or wood scraps, and packs away in a drawer. It will not warm you. What it will do is give a balcony, a camper van or a dinner table the thing a fire pit is actually for on a mild evening, for under a hundred dollars and with no propane tank in sight.

What’s good

  • Small enough for a tabletop, a balcony rail or a camper
  • Runs on a handful of pellets — fuel costs almost nothing
  • Same double-wall burn as the big pits, so very little smoke
  • Cheapest honest way into the Solo Stove design

Trade-offs

  • Ambience only — it will not meaningfully warm anybody
  • Needs topping up every 20-30 minutes on pellets
  • The stand is a separate listing on some configurations
  • Easy to knock over on a flimsy table — it is light
TypeTabletop double-wall smokeless fire pit
Diameter7" (per the listing)
FuelWood or pellets, per the listing
MaterialStainless steel
Heat outputNot published

Specs read from the product listing, on October 7, 2026. “Not published” means the maker doesn’t state that figure there.

#4Best propane

Ciays 28 Inch Tabletop Propane Fire Pit (50,000 BTU) with Glass Wind Guard

The patio answer where floor space is the constraint rather than money: 50,000 BTU on a table top, with the glass wind guard and glass beads included per the listing. On a small patio a tabletop unit gives you flame and a bit of warmth without surrendering the only clear square yard you have. The wind guard is the detail that makes it usable — an unguarded tabletop flame blows out and relights all evening on an exposed patio.

What’s good

  • 50,000 BTU per the listing, on a table top
  • Glass wind guard and glass beads included
  • Takes no floor space on a crowded patio
  • Cheapest route to a gas flame on a patio

Trade-offs

  • Occupies the table instead of the floor
  • Less usable radiant warmth than a floor-standing bowl
  • Needs a tank sited somewhere nearby
  • Material and weight are not published
TypeTabletop propane fire pit
Output50,000 BTU (per the listing)
Size28" (per the listing)
IncludedGlass wind guard and glass beads (per the listing)
MaterialNot published

Specs read from the product listing, on October 13, 2026. “Not published” means the maker doesn’t state that figure there.

#5Best for a pit you build

Koutemie Smokeless Fire Pit Ring Liner, 32" Outer / 28" Inner

The size most people should actually buy, and the one the 36-inch rings talk you out of. The listing states 32 inches outer and 28 inches inner: 28 inches of fire suits four to six chairs, burns a manageable amount of wood per evening and fits a stone surround you can build in a weekend without a pallet of block. It is described as smokeless, with the usual caveat about dry wood. Cheap, correctly sized, and the sensible default.

What’s good

  • Both diameters published — 32 outer, 28 inner
  • 28 inches suits four to six chairs without burning a stack
  • Surround is a weekend build, not a pallet of block
  • Described as smokeless and heavy duty on the listing

Trade-offs

  • Will not take full-length splits uncut
  • Thinner steel than the premium rings
  • Smokeless claim depends on dry wood
  • Marketplace label rather than an established brand
TypeSmokeless steel fire pit ring liner
Outer diameter32" (per the listing)
Inner diameter28" (per the listing)
MaterialHeavy duty solid steel (per the listing)
Steel gaugeNot published

Specs read from the product listing, on October 13, 2026. “Not published” means the maker doesn’t state that figure there.

#6Best for one person

Fireside Outdoor Trailblazer Pop-Up Fire Pit 12" x 12"

Three pounds, twelve inches square, and the smallest thing on this site that still counts as a fire rather than a candle. The Trailblazer is the Pop-Up Pit shrunk to one-person scale — it folds flat, it carries easily, and at this footprint it burns wrist-thick wood and small splits rather than logs. Buy it for a solo camp, a kayak trip or a tiny balcony where a 24-inch pit is absurd. Do not buy it expecting to warm a circle of chairs; at 12 inches it warms the person sitting over it and that is the honest limit.

What’s good

  • 3 lbs per the listing — the lightest fire pit here by a wide margin
  • Folds flat into a pack rather than a car boot
  • Mesh floor means it lights easily and leaves almost no ash to carry out
  • Doubles as a stable platform for a camp pot

Trade-offs

  • 12 inches square warms one person, not a group
  • Takes small splits and kindling only — you will be feeding it constantly
  • Same downward radiation as the larger Pop-Up Pit, on a smaller footprint
  • No heat shield or carry case stated on the listing
TypeCollapsible open fire pit with mesh floor
Size12" x 12" (per the listing)
Weight3 lbs (per the listing)
Packs flatYes — folding frame
Heat shieldNot published

Specs read from the product listing, on October 11, 2026. “Not published” means the maker doesn’t state that figure there.

What a hundred dollars actually buys

Worth being blunt about before you spend anything, because the gap between the budget tier and the tier above it is not where most people assume.

What the money does buy:diameter. A hundred dollars buys you a surprising amount of raw fire — 23 to 24 inches of open bowl, which is enough for three or four chairs and enough to burn a proper split rather than kindling. On the pure question of “can I sit around a fire with my friends tonight”, the budget tier answers yes.

What the money does not buy:steel thickness, finish life, and smoke control. Those three are what the next tier up is actually selling. A premium pit at four or five times the price is not a bigger fire — in several cases it is a smaller one. It is thicker steel that does not warp, a finish that survives more than a couple of seasons, and in the smokeless pits a double wall that burns the smoke off before it reaches your eyes. The full version of that trade is in smokeless vs regular fire pit, and it is the single most useful thing to read before deciding whether to stay in this price band at all.

So the honest framing of this page: a sub-$100 pit is not a worse version of a Solo Stove. It is a different purchase with a different lifespan. Expect two to four seasons from the thin-steel bowls rather than ten, and expect smoke when the wind sits wrong. If that is acceptable, the value here is genuinely excellent. If it is not, spend more once instead of twice.

How we ranked these six

In this order, and the first criterion did most of the work:

  1. Is it a real fire pit at this price, or a token one? The budget band is full of 15-inch bowls that look like fire pits in a photograph and hold three sticks in reality. We ranked published diameter first, because diameter is the thing you cannot add later.
  2. What does the listing actually publish? Diameter, weight, material, BTU where it applies. A maker that publishes figures can be held to them; a maker that publishes nothing has told you something too. Four of these six publish a dimension in their own title.
  3. Does it do a job nothing else here does?We deliberately did not pick six open steel bowls. The six below are one bowl, one collapsible, one smokeless tabletop, one propane, one ring liner and one ultralight — because “best under $100” depends entirely on which of those six situations is yours.
  4. What is the total cost to use it?A pit with no cover and no screen is not finished. Where the budget leaves room for those, we say so; where the listing omits something load-bearing, like the Pop-Up Pit’s heat shield, we treat it as a cost rather than a detail.
  5. Price against all of the above. Last, not first. The cheapest pit here is not the top pick because it is cheapest; it is the top pick because 23 inches for that money is an outlier.

Nothing here is ranked on a burn test, because we have not run one. Our method, and what we refuse to claim, is written out in full.

The four kinds of pit you can get for under $100

Pick the category first. It narrows six options to one or two almost immediately.

An open steel bowl is the default and the best value. You get the most diameter per dollar, it burns ordinary firewood, and there is nothing to break. You also get smoke, a finish that fades, and a bowl to empty. This is the GasOne, and for most yards it is the correct answer.

A collapsible pittrades some durability for packing flat. If the pit has to go in a car, live in a shed over winter, or come out onto a small patio and go away again, this is worth real money — a fire pit you have to store in the open is a fire pit that rusts. The Pop-Up Pit and the smaller Trailblazer cover the two useful sizes. More of them, including the propane portables, are in best portable fire pits.

A smokeless tabletop is the one people buy by mistake, so read this twice: a 7-inch tabletop pit produces no useful warmth. It is a centerpiece. Bought knowingly, for a balcony or a dinner table, it is excellent and the Mesa XL is the pick. Bought expecting heat, it is a waste of a hundred dollars. The wider field is in best tabletop fire pits.

Propaneat this price means a tabletop unit, not a floor bowl. The Ciays publishes 50,000 BTU with a glass wind guard included, and it lights with a knob, which on a damp evening is the whole argument for gas. What it does not do is work without a tank sited nearby, and the tank is not included in that price. If you want a gas pit on the floor, you are above this budget — see best propane fire pits.

There is a fifth option that is not really a pit: a ring liner. The Koutemie publishes 32 inches outer and 28 inches inner, and it is the cheapest route to a big fire if you are willing to build a stone surround around it. That is a weekend of work and a trip for block, but the result is a 28-inch fire for the price of a cheap bowl. The sizing argument is in best fire pit rings.

The thing that ruins cheap fire pits, and it is not the steel

It is water. Thin steel does not fail from heat, it fails from sitting full of rainwater all winter with wet ash in the bottom — ash holds moisture against the metal and is mildly alkaline, so an un-emptied bowl corrodes from the inside out. The two habits that double the life of every pit on this page cost almost nothing:

  • Empty the ash when it is cold, rather than at the start of next season. This matters more on a budget pit than an expensive one, because there is less steel to lose.
  • Cover it. A fabric cover costs a small fraction of any pit here and is the highest-return purchase on the entire site. See best fire pit covers — shape matters more than price.

A third habit is about the fire rather than the pit: burn dry wood. The EPA puts the target at under 20 percent moisture and recommends seasoning for at least six months, stored outdoors and off the ground with only the top covered, because covering the sides traps moisture in the stack. Wet wood is why a cheap pit smokes badly — far more than the bowl design is. What to burn in a fire pit covers which species and what must never go in.

What to spend the next forty dollars on

If the pit cost you a third of the budget, you have the better part of seventy dollars left and three things worth buying with it, in this order:

  1. A spark screen,if the pit is anywhere near decking, fencing or dry grass. This is the one that is about safety rather than convenience, and it is the cheapest insurance in the category. Sizing is to the pit’s outsidediameter, which is where people go wrong — see best fire pit spark screens.
  2. A cover, for the reasons above.
  3. Fire starters. Fatwood or wax-and-sawdust pucks remove the single most common reason a pit stops getting used, which is that lighting it is a chore. Fire starters is the short version.

Long tools come fourth, and only on the bigger bowls. A 23-inch pit does not really need 40-inch tongs.

Where the budget pits actually go: the surface underneath

This is the part that catches people out, and it applies to the cheap pits more than the expensive ones because almost none of them ship with a heat shield.

A pit with legs and a solid bowl radiates mostly outward. A pit with a mesh floor — both Fireside Outdoor units here — radiates downward through the mesh as well, and embers can drop through it. On gravel, bare soil or a concrete slab that is fine. On a timber deck, a composite deck or a lawn you care about, it is not: the Pop-Up Pit’s own listing states the heat shield is not included, and on those surfaces it is not optional.

Decks have their own set of rules, including the ones your railing and your local code impose. Can you put a fire pit on a deck has the clearances; if you are in an apartment, fire pits for apartment balconies starts with the lease, because many buildings ban open flame outright and propane cylinders under a separate, stricter clause.

When to spend more instead

Three cases where staying under a hundred dollars is the expensive choice:

Your chairs sit close and you cannot move upwind. On a small patio, smoke is not a nuisance, it is the whole experience. No open bowl at this price is smokeless, and the fix is a double-wall pit rather than a bigger budget bowl. Start at best smokeless fire pits and accept that the same money buys you considerably fewer inches.

You want it to last ten years.Thin alloy steel will not, however well you treat it. If you want to buy once, the money goes into thickness — stainless or Corten — and that is a different price band entirely.

You want real heat on a cold night. A wood fire of any size heats what it faces and little else. If the actual goal is warmth on a patio in November rather than a fire to look at, a heater does the job better per dollar than any pit; patio heater vs fire pit makes the comparison honestly, and what size patio heater do I need sizes it.

Two yards, two answers

  1. A small suburban yard, gravel or slab, three or four chairs. The GasOne 23-inch, plus a cover and a spark screen. That is the whole purchase, it comes in under budget, and the only thing you will wish for later is less smoke.
  2. A truck, a tent and a different site every weekend.The Pop-Up Pit 24-inch, plus the heat shield its listing tells you it does not include. It packs flat, it leaves no ash to carry out, and it is legal in a lot of places an open fire on the ground is not. If you are carrying rather than driving, the 3 lb Trailblazer instead — and keep your expectations to one person.

Putting it out, which matters more on a cheap pit

Budget pits rarely come with a lid, a screen or a snuffer, so the fire goes out the manual way. Smokey Bear’s method is the one to use: drown, stir, drown, feel— pour lots of water on until the hissing stops, stir the water into the embers with a shovel, keep adding water until everything is cool, then hover the back of your hand over the ashes to confirm the embers are cold. The same guidance gives the siting rules worth knowing: clear at least a 10-foot diameter around the site, stay at least 15 feet from tents, vegetation and low branches, and keep vertical clearance of at least three times the flame height.

Do not use the bowl as the extinguisher by starving it of air — a thin steel bowl full of hot embers and a lid is how finishes blister. The longer version, including why dumping a full bowl of water into very hot thin steel is its own mistake, is in how to put out a fire pit.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best fire pit under $100?

The GasOne 23-inch alloy steel wood-burning bowl, for most yards. Its listing states 23 inches, which is enough for three or four chairs pulled close, and it costs roughly a third of the hundred-dollar budget — leaving room for the cover and spark screen that actually make a pit last. It is thin steel and it is not smokeless, and both of those are real limits rather than small print.

Can you get a good fire pit for under $100?

Yes, with one honest caveat. Under $100 buys genuine diameter — 23 to 24 inches of real fire — but it does not buy steel thickness, finish life or smoke control. Expect two to four seasons from a thin-steel bowl rather than ten, and expect smoke when the wind sits wrong. If that trade is acceptable, the value in this band is excellent.

Is there a smokeless fire pit under $100?

Only a small one. The Solo Stove Mesa XL is a genuine double-wall smokeless design at 7 inches across per its listing, which puts it under the budget — but a 7-inch pit is a tabletop centerpiece and produces no useful warmth. A full-size smokeless pit that will warm a circle of chairs starts well above $100. A ring liner like the Koutemie is the other route: it is described as smokeless and it is 28 inches inside, but you have to build the surround yourself.

How long will a cheap fire pit last?

On thin alloy steel, plan for two to four seasons, and the variable that decides it is water rather than heat. Ash holds moisture against the metal and corrodes a bowl from the inside, so emptying the ash cold and keeping a cover on it is most of the difference between two seasons and five. The finish — paint or coating — always goes first, and that is cosmetic rather than structural.

Do I need a spark screen on a budget fire pit?

If the pit sits anywhere near decking, fencing or dry grass, yes — and more so than on an expensive pit, because almost nothing in this price band includes one. A screen stops embers leaving the bowl, which is the actual fire-spread risk. It does nothing about smoke. Size it to the pit's outside diameter, not the fire.

Is a cheap fire pit safe to use on a deck?

Not without checking two things first: what your local code and your HOA or lease allow, and what sits between the pit and the deck boards. The mesh-floor pits here radiate heat downward and embers can fall through, and the Fireside Outdoor Pop-Up Pit's listing states its heat shield is not included — on timber or composite decking that shield is not optional. A solid-bowl pit on legs plus a proper deck-rated barrier is the safer budget route.

Propane or wood for a fire pit under $100?

At this price, propane means a tabletop unit rather than a floor bowl — the Ciays publishes 50,000 BTU with a glass wind guard included. Propane wins on lighting instantly, no smoke and no ash; wood wins on the size of fire you get for the money and needs no tank. Also price the tank, which is not included, before calling propane the cheaper option.

Why is the cheapest pit on this page the top pick?

Because of what it gives up, not in spite of it. The GasOne is ranked first on published diameter per dollar — 23 inches of fire for roughly a third of the budget is an outlier in this band, and diameter is the one thing you cannot add to a pit later. We did not rank it first for being cheapest; the ring liner is cheaper still, and it is fifth because it is not a usable pit until you build a surround around it.

Are the prices on this page guaranteed to be under $100?

No, and that is why we do not print them in the text. Every price on this page is pulled live from the retailer and stamped with the date it was read, and several of these pits sit close enough to the line that a normal price move could carry one over it. The live figure on the card is the authority; if one has drifted above the band, the card will show that rather than a stale number we chose.

Sources

  • EPA Burn Wise — Best Wood Burning Practices — EPA on firewood: “Wood burns best at a moisture content of less than 20 percent,” and “Season wood for at least six months. Be sure to store wood outdoors, off the ground, with only the top covered -- covering the sides traps in moisture.” The same page lists what must never be burned, including household trash, “coated, painted, and pressure-treated wood,” plywood and particle board, driftwood, and “wet, rotted, diseased, or moldy wood” (accessed October 7, 2026)
  • Smokey Bear — Campfire Safety — The official “Drown, Stir, Drown, Feel” method for extinguishing an outdoor fire — “Pour lots of water on the fire until the hissing sound stops, drowning all the embers,” stir the water into the embers with a shovel, keep adding water until all material is cool, then “Hover the back of your hand over the ashes to feel that the embers are cool.” The same page gives the siting rules: clear “at least a 10-foot diameter around the site,” “stay at least 15 feet from tents, vegetation, and low-hanging branches,” and “ensure you have vertical clearance at least 3 times the height of the flames” (accessed October 7, 2026)
  • 16 CFR § 233.1 — Former price comparisons (FTC Guides Against Deceptive Pricing) — The federal standard for a legitimate “was” price: it must be “the actual, bona fide price at which the article was offered to the public on a regular basis for a reasonably substantial period of time.” A price is fictitious “where an artificial, inflated price was established for the purpose of enabling the subsequent offer of a large reduction” (accessed October 7, 2026)
  • FTC Consumer Advice — Online Shopping — FTC guidance for buying online: “before you buy something online, shop around and check out sellers and products,” note the exact manufacturer or model number when comparison shopping, and pay by credit card so a bad order can be disputed (accessed October 7, 2026)

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